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Harvard Forest Data Archive

HF022

Modeling Impacts of Climate Change on Mangroves Worldwide 2012-2080

Related Publications

Data

  • HF022-01: current environmental data with no sea level rise (0m) (preview)
  • HF022-02: future 2080 environmental data scenario with no sea level rise (0m) (preview)
  • HF022-03: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 1m sea level rise (preview)
  • HF022-04: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 3m sea level rise (preview)
  • HF022-05: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 6m sea level rise (preview)
  • hf022-06: GBIF count site species matrix (preview)
  • hf022-07: GBIF binary site species matrix (preview)
  • hf022-08: R code for mangrove distribution models

Overview

  • Lead: Sydne Record, Noah Charney, Aaron Ellison
  • Investigators: Rozainah Zakaria
  • Contact: Information Manager
  • Start date: 2012
  • End date: 2012
  • Status: complete
  • Location: Global
  • Latitude: -90 to +90 degrees
  • Longitude: -180 to +180 degrees
  • Elevation:
  • Datum: WGS84
  • Taxa: Avicennia alba, Avicennia bicolor, Avicennia eucalyptifolia, Avicennia germinans, Avicennia integra, Avicennia marina, Avicennia schaueriana, Ceriops australis, Ceriops decandra, Ceriops tagal, Kandelaria candel, Kandelaria obovata, Laguncularia racemosa, Lumnitzera littorea, Lumnitzera racemosa, Rhizophora apiculata, Rhizophora harrisonii, Rhizophora mangle, Rhizophora mucronata, Rhizophora racemosa, Rhizophora stylosa, Rhizophora x. harrisonii, Rhizophora x. larmarcki, Sonneratia alba, Sonneratia apetala, Sonneratia caseolaris, Sonneratia ovata, Sonneratia x. gulngai
  • Release date: 2023
  • Language: English
  • EML file: knb-lter-hfr.22.20
  • DOI: digital object identifier
  • EDI: data package
  • DataONE: data package
  • Related links:
  • Study type: modeling
  • Research topic: ecological informatics and modelling; physiological ecology, population dynamics and species interactions
  • LTER core area: disturbance patterns
  • Keywords: climate change, communities, mangroves, sea level, species richness
  • Abstract:

    Given the multitude of ecosystem services provided by mangroves, it is important to understand their potential responses to global climate change. Extensive reviews of the literature and manipulative experiments suggest that mangroves will be impacted by climate change, but few studies have tested these predictions over large scales using statistical models. We provide the first example of applying species and community distribution models (SDMs and CDMs, respectively) to coastal mangroves worldwide. Species projected to shift their ranges polewards by at least 2 degrees of latitude consistently experience a decrease in the amount of suitable coastal area available to them. Central America and the Caribbean are forecast to lose more mangrove species than other parts of the world. We found that the extent and grain size, at which continuous CDM outputs are examined, independent of the grain size at which the models operate, can dramatically influence the number of pseudo-absences needed for optimal parameterization. The SDMs and CDMs presented here provide a first approximation of how mangroves will respond to climate change given simple correlative relationships between occurrence records and environmental data. Additional, precise georeferenced data on mangrove localities and concerted efforts to collect data on ecological processes across large-scale climatic gradients will enable future research to improve upon these correlative models.

  • Methods:

    Distributions of mangrove communities with high species richness were modeled in three ways: as the sum of the separate SDM outputs, as binary hotspots (with .3 species) using a generalized linear model, and continuously using a general boosted model. Individual SDMs were projected for 12 species with sufficient data and CDMs were projected for 30 species into 2080 using global climate model outputs and a range of sea-level rise projections.

  • Organization: Harvard Forest. 324 North Main Street, Petersham, MA 01366, USA. Phone (978) 724-3302. Fax (978) 724-3595.

  • Project: The Harvard Forest Long-Term Ecological Research (LTER) program examines ecological dynamics in the New England region resulting from natural disturbances, environmental change, and human impacts. (ROR).

  • Funding: National Science Foundation LTER grants: DEB-8811764, DEB-9411975, DEB-0080592, DEB-0620443, DEB-1237491, DEB-1832210.

  • Use: This dataset is released to the public under Creative Commons CC0 1.0 (No Rights Reserved). Please keep the dataset creators informed of any plans to use the dataset. Consultation with the original investigators is strongly encouraged. Publications and data products that make use of the dataset should include proper acknowledgement.

  • License: Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal (CC0-1.0)

  • Citation: Record S, Charney N, Ellison A. 2023. Modeling Impacts of Climate Change on Mangroves Worldwide 2012-2080. Harvard Forest Data Archive: HF022 (v.20). Environmental Data Initiative: https://doi.org/10.6073/pasta/bcbd4a1e2562a3ce692a20ff60245285.

Detailed Metadata

HF022-01: current environmental data with no sea level rise (0m)

  1. coast.id: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. bio1c: annual mean temperature in degrees Celsius from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  5. bio10c: mean temperature of warmest quarter in degrees Celsius from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  6. bio11c: mean temperature of coldest quarter in degrees Celsius from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  7. bio12c: annual precipitation in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  8. bio13c: precipitation of wettest month in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  9. bio14c: precipitation of driest month in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  10. bio15c: precipitation seasonality in mm (coefficient of variation) from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  11. bio16c: precipitation of wettest quarter in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  12. bio17c: precipitation of driest quarter in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  13. bio18c: precipitation of warmest quarter in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  14. bio19c: precipitation of coldest quarter in mm from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  15. bio2c: mean diurnal range (Mean of monthly(max temp-mintemp)) from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  16. bio3c: isothermality (BIO2/BIO7)(*100) from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: dimensionless )
  17. bio4c: temperature seasonality in degrees Celsius (standard deviation *100) from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  18. bio5c: max temperature in degrees Celsius of warmest month from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  19. bio6c: min temperature in degrees Celsius of coldest month from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  20. bio7c: temperature annual range in degrees Celsius (BIO5-BIO6) from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  21. bio8c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of wettest quarter from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  22. bio9c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of driest quarter from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: celsius )
  23. flacc: flow accumulation (i.e. river discharge) in mm weighted by mean annual rainfall calculated from WorldClim for current conditions (1950-2000) (unit: millimeter )
  24. htidesc: horizontal tide estimated by dividing vertical tidal amplitude by slope, where vertical tides were obtained by summing the primary tidal amplitude constituents, M2 and K1. Primary tidal amplitude constituents came from the NASA Planetary Geodynamics lab, and slope was obtained from global bathymetry and topography digital elevation models (unit: meter )

HF022-02: future 2080 environmental data scenario with no sea level rise (0m)

  1. coast.id: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. bio1c: annual mean temperature in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  5. bio10c: mean temperature of warmest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  6. bio11c: mean temperature of coldest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  7. bio12c: annual precipitation in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  8. bio13c: precipitation of wettest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  9. bio14c: precipitation of driest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  10. bio15c: precipitation seasonality in mm (coefficient of variation) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  11. bio16c: precipitation of wettest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  12. bio17c: precipitation of driest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  13. bio18c: precipitation of warmest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  14. bio19c: precipitation of coldest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  15. bio2c: mean diurnal range (Mean of monthly(max temp-mintemp)) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  16. bio3c: isothermality (BIO2/BIO7)(*100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: dimensionless )
  17. bio4c: temperature seasonality in degrees Celsius (standard deviation *100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  18. bio5c: max temperature in degrees Celsius of warmest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  19. bio6c: min temperature in degrees Celsius of coldest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  20. bio7c: temperature annual range in degrees Celsius (BIO5-BIO6) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  21. bio8c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of wettest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  22. bio9c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of driest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: celsius )
  23. flacc: flow accumulation (i.e. river discharge) in mm weighted by mean annual rainfall calculated from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions (unit: millimeter )
  24. htidesc: horizontal tide estimated by dividing vertical tidal amplitude by slope, where vertical tides were obtained by summing the primary tidal amplitude constituents, M2 and K1. Primary tidal amplitude constituents came from the NASA Planetary Geodynamics lab, and slope was obtained from global bathymetry and topography digital elevation models (unit: meter )

HF022-03: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 1m sea level rise

  1. coast.id: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. bio1c: annual mean temperature in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  5. bio10c: mean temperature of warmest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  6. bio11c: mean temperature of coldest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  7. bio12c: annual precipitation in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  8. bio13c: precipitation of wettest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  9. bio14c: precipitation of driest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  10. bio15c: precipitation seasonality in mm (coefficient of variation) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  11. bio16c: precipitation of wettest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  12. bio17c: precipitation of driest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  13. bio18c: precipitation of warmest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  14. bio19c: precipitation of coldest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  15. bio2c: mean diurnal range (Mean of monthly(max temp-mintemp)) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  16. bio3c: isothermality (BIO2/BIO7)(*100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: dimensionless )
  17. bio4c: temperature seasonality in degrees Celsius (standard deviation *100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  18. bio5c: max temperature in degrees Celsius of warmest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  19. bio6c: min temperature in degrees Celsius of coldest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  20. bio7c: temperature annual range in degrees Celsius (BIO5-BIO6) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  21. bio8c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of wettest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  22. bio9c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of driest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  23. flacc: flow accumulation (i.e. river discharge) in mm weighted by mean annual rainfall calculated from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 1m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  24. htidesc: horizontal tide estimated by dividing vertical tidal amplitude by slope, where vertical tides were obtained by summing the primary tidal amplitude constituents, M2 and K1. Primary tidal amplitude constituents came from the NASA Planetary Geodynamics lab, and slope was obtained from global bathymetry and topography digital elevation models (unit: meter )

HF022-04: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 3m sea level rise

  1. coast.id: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. bio1c: annual mean temperature in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  5. bio10c: mean temperature of warmest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  6. bio11c: mean temperature of coldest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  7. bio12c: annual precipitation in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  8. bio13c: precipitation of wettest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  9. bio14c: precipitation of driest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  10. bio15c: precipitation seasonality in mm (coefficient of variation) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  11. bio16c: precipitation of wettest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  12. bio17c: precipitation of driest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  13. bio18c: precipitation of warmest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  14. bio19c: precipitation of coldest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  15. bio2c: mean diurnal range (Mean of monthly(max temp-mintemp)) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  16. bio3c: isothermality (BIO2/BIO7)(*100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: dimensionless )
  17. bio4c: temperature seasonality in degrees Celsius (standard deviation *100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  18. bio5c: max temperature in degrees Celsius of warmest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  19. bio6c: min temperature in degrees Celsius of coldest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  20. bio7c: temperature annual range in degrees Celsius (BIO5-BIO6) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  21. bio8c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of wettest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  22. bio9c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of driest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  23. flacc: flow accumulation (i.e. river discharge) in mm weighted by mean annual rainfall calculated from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 3m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  24. htidesc: horizontal tide estimated by dividing vertical tidal amplitude by slope, where vertical tides were obtained by summing the primary tidal amplitude constituents, M2 and K1. Primary tidal amplitude constituents came from the NASA Planetary Geodynamics lab, and slope was obtained from global bathymetry and topography digital elevation models (unit: meter )

HF022-05: future 2080 environmental data scenario with 6m sea level rise

  1. coast.id: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. bio1c: annual mean temperature in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  5. bio10c: mean temperature of warmest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  6. bio11c: mean temperature of coldest quarter in degrees Celsius from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  7. bio12c: annual precipitation in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  8. bio13c: precipitation of wettest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  9. bio14c: precipitation of driest month in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  10. bio15c: precipitation seasonality in mm (coefficient of variation) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  11. bio16c: precipitation of wettest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  12. bio17c: precipitation of driest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  13. bio18c: precipitation of warmest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  14. bio19c: precipitation of coldest quarter in mm from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  15. bio2c: mean diurnal range (Mean of monthly(max temp-mintemp)) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  16. bio3c: isothermality (BIO2/BIO7)(*100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: dimensionless )
  17. bio4c: temperature seasonality in degrees Celsius (standard deviation *100) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  18. bio5c: max temperature in degrees Celsius of warmest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  19. bio6c: min temperature in degrees Celsius of coldest month from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  20. bio7c: temperature annual range in degrees Celsius (BIO5-BIO6) from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  21. bio8c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of wettest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  22. bio9c: mean temperature in degrees Celsius of driest quarter from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: celsius )
  23. flac: flow accumulation (i.e. river discharge) in mm weighted by mean annual rainfall calculated from NCAR CCSM3 A1b 2080 conditions with 6m of sea level rise (unit: millimeter )
  24. htidesc: horizontal tide estimated by dividing vertical tidal amplitude by slope, where vertical tides were obtained by summing the primary tidal amplitude constituents, M2 and K1. Primary tidal amplitude constituents came from the NASA Planetary Geodynamics lab, and slope was obtained from global bathymetry and topography digital elevation models (unit: meter )

hf022-06: GBIF count site species matrix

  1. coast.index: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. avicennia.alba: presence or absence of Avicennia alba in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  5. avicennia.bicolor: presence or absence of Avicennia bicolor in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  6. avicennia.eucalyptifolia: presence or absence of Avicennia eucalyptifolia in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  7. avicennia.germinans: presence or absence of Avicennia germinans in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  8. avicennia.integra: presence or absence of Avicennia integra in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  9. avicennia.lanata: presence or absence of Avicennia lanata in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  10. avicennia.marina: presence or absence of Avicennia marina in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  11. avicennia.schaueriana: presence or absence of Avicennia schaueriana in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  12. ceriops.australis: presence or absence of Ceriops australis in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  13. ceriops.decandra: presence or absence of Ceriops decandra in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  14. ceriops.tagal: presence or absence of Ceriops tagal in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  15. kandelia.candel: presence or absence of Kandelia candel in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  16. kandelia.obovata: presence or absence of Kandelia obovata in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  17. laguncularia.racemosa: presence or absence of Lagunculuria racemosa in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  18. lumnitzera.littorea: presence or absence of Lumnitzera littorea in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  19. lumnitzera.racemosa: presence or absence of Lumnitzera racemosa in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  20. nypa.fruticans: presence or absence of Nypa fruticans in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  21. rhizophora.apiculata: presence or absence of Rhizophora apiculata in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  22. rhizophora.harrisonii: presence or absence of Rhizophora harrisonii in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  23. rhizophora.mangle: presence or absence of Rhizophora mangle in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  24. rhizophora.mucronata: presence or absence of Rhizophora mucronata in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  25. rhizophora.racemosa: presence or absence of Rhizophora racemosa in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  26. rhizophora.stylosa: presence or absence of Rhizophora stylosa in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  27. rhizophora.x.harrisonii: presence or absence of Rhizophora x. harrisonii in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  28. rhizophora.x.lamarckii: presence or absence of Rhizophora x. lamarckii in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  29. sonneratia.alba: presence or absence of Sonneratia alba in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  30. sonneratia.apetala: presence or absence of Sonneratia apetala in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  31. sonneratia.caseolaris: presence or absence of Sonneratia caseolaris in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  32. sonneratia.ovata: presence or absence of Sonneratia ovata in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent
  33. sonneratia.x.gulngai: Occurrence counts of Sonneratia x. gulngai in grid cell
    • 0: present
    • 1: absent

hf022-07: GBIF binary site species matrix

  1. coast.index: unique identification number of coastal grid cell
  2. x: longitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  3. y: latitude in meters in Goode homolosine projection (unit: meter )
  4. avicennia.alba: occurrence counts of Avicennia alba in grid cell (unit: number )
  5. avicennia.bicolor: occurrence counts of Avicennia bicolor in grid cell (unit: number )
  6. avicennia.eucalyptifolia: occurrence counts of Avicennia eucalyptifolia in grid cell (unit: number )
  7. avicennia.germinans: occurrence counts of Avicennia germinans in grid cell (unit: number )
  8. avicennia.integra: occurrence counts of Avicennia integra in grid cell (unit: number )
  9. avicennia.lanata: occurrence counts of Avicennia lanata in grid cell (unit: number )
  10. avicennia.marina: occurrence counts of Avicennia marina in grid cell (unit: number )
  11. avicennia.schaueriana: occurrence counts of Avicennia schaueriana in grid cell (unit: number )
  12. ceriops.australis: occurrence counts of Ceriops australis in grid cell (unit: number )
  13. ceriops.decandra: occurrence counts of Ceriops decandra in grid cell (unit: number )
  14. ceriops.tagal: occurrence counts of Ceriops tagal in grid cell (unit: number )
  15. kandelia.candel: occurrence counts of Kandelia candel in grid cell (unit: number )
  16. kandelia.obovata: occurrence counts of Kandelia obovata in grid cell (unit: number )
  17. laguncularia.racemosa: occurrence counts of Lagunculuria racemosa in grid cell (unit: number )
  18. lumnitzera.littorea: occurrence counts of Lumnitzera littorea in grid cell (unit: number )
  19. lumnitzera.racemosa: occurrence counts of Lumnitzera racemosa in grid cell (unit: number )
  20. nypa.fruticans: occurrence counts of Nypa fruticans in grid cell (unit: dimensionless )
  21. rhizophora.apiculata: occurrence counts of Rhizophora apiculata in grid cell (unit: number )
  22. rhizophora.harrisonii: occurrence counts of Rhizophora harrisonii in grid cell (unit: number )
  23. rhizophora.mangle: occurrence counts of Rhizophora mangle in grid cell (unit: number )
  24. rhizophora.mucronata: occurrence counts of Rhizophora mucronata in grid cell (unit: dimensionless )
  25. rhizophora.racemosa: occurrence counts of Rhizophora racemosa in grid cell (unit: number )
  26. rhizophora.stylosa: occurrence counts of Rhizophora stylosa in grid cell (unit: number )
  27. rhizophora.x.harrisonii: occurrence counts of Rhizophora x. harrisonii in grid cell (unit: number )
  28. rhizophora.x.lamarckii: occurrence counts of Rhizophora x. lamarckii in grid cell (unit: number )
  29. sonneratia.alba: occurrence counts of Sonneratia alba in grid cell (unit: number )
  30. sonneratia.apetala: occurrence counts of Sonneratia apetala in grid cell (unit: number )
  31. sonneratia.caseolaris: occurrence counts of Sonneratia caseolaris in grid cell (unit: number )
  32. sonneratia.ovata: occurrence counts of Sonneratia ovata in grid cell (unit: number )
  33. sonneratia.x.gulngai: occurrence counts of Sonneratia x. gulngai in grid cell (unit: number )

hf022-08: R code for mangrove distribution models

  • Compression: none
  • Format: R script
  • Type: script